الرحلة العلميةبين بجاية و حواضرالغرب الإسلامي ق7-9هـ/13-15م

Abstract

 It is known in the history of science and ideas that scientific knowledge does not recognize geographical boundaries nor difficulties of places. Perhaps, that is clearly felt in the transmission of ideas and science across Dar al-Islam in the Middle Ages. And what distinguished education in the scientific system at that time was one of the reasons that encouraged mobility in its capitals. It was based on one essential element, namely the scientific trip, which is that movement between the students and scholars in the capitals of the world of the middle Islam. The city of Bougie had a big scientific connection in the Hafsid period of 7-9H / 13-15AD with the capitals of the Islamic West such as: Tunisia, Fez, Granada, through mutual scientific trips. And there has been an impact for the students and scholars of Bougie on the areas where they landed. They combated teaching, fatwa, judiciary and other jobs. So, to what extent has the scientific school affected its counterparts? Was it affected by them? And what are the fruits of that scientific cross-fertilization?