The Presence of the Bergsonian Vital Philosophy in Contemporary Science - Experimental Metaphysics

Abstract

This research deals with a very important issue related to the problematic relationship between philosophy and science, specifically the presence of the vital Bergsonian philosophy in contemporary science, which arose in conditions characterized by the brightness of the mechanistic, materialistic and scientific tendencies led by Descartes, Auguste Comte and Claude Bernard...etc. Those who tried to criticize and transcend all philosophical, theological and metaphysical understanding and interpretation, where he tried to respond to the teleological traditional philosophy that establishes steadfastness, calling for a vital philosophy that rejects all static thought, whether philosophical or scientifically reductive, trying to bring about a systematic revolution in understanding the reality of life and life, and working to form a link between Rational science and philosophical consideration, because their existence in light of respecting the nature of their subjects is in itself a way to reveal the essence of existence and its movement, which is evident in what he called experimental metaphysics, which makes metaphysics an experimental science capable of dealing with the major problems of philosophy on the basis of scientific facts, because The partial eclipse of metaphysics is based on the difficulty of philosophy at that time communicating with science, so its philosophy testifies to the summit of linking and synthesizing philosophy and science in several contemporary scientific philosophical fields, such as the theory of neurons for a woman.