Exile And Alienation In The Middle Maghreb Between The 4-6 Ah / 10-12 Ce Centuries, "a Reading Of The Reasons And Implications".

Abstract

This research paper attempts to answer a couple of questions related to the nature of the reasons that led the political leadership, in the middle Maghreb during the fourth and sixth centuries AH (10-12 CE), to follow the path of exile, alienation, and individual and mass displacement as a form of punishment and a disciplinary language, as it also deals with the most prominent manifestations and forms of this punishment and the nature of the persons or elements who have been punished, and their position in the social hierarchy. On the other hand, it addresses the study of the most acute effects of exile and alienation on the life of the inhabitant in the field and the time period of political, social and psychological study, be it the rulers and nobles, the scientific elite, or nationals in general, including with regard to its effects on the relationship between authorities and nationals, and the civilized life of the area under study..