دور التوجيه في بناء الحضارة من منظور مالك بن نبي

Abstract

 The study addresses the relationship between orientation and civilization from the point of view of Malek ben Nabi, by asking questions about the conditions in which civilization took off from human beings, dust and time. These elements do not represent civilization, but they are at the origin of civilization. By the force of existing already, represented in the process of orientation, and thus asking how orientation contributes to the construction of civilization for Malek ben Nabi? What are its advantages and disadvantages? Ben-Nabi argued that orientation is based on three foundations of power, both physical and spiritual, and on the rational approach as a means of achieving the goal and building the civilization. This study builds on the historical method to explore the idea of orientation through history. On the other hand, we have adopted a critical analytical approach, explaining the ideas of the philosopher and the analysts of his thesis, by discussing and examining to what extent they can be considered as a method that can be a factor of civilization. We concluded at the end of the study that Ben-Nabi's ideas are a future project that allows the people of the Islamic world to leave civilization with a focus on the unity of the nation and focusing about identity, about tradition, about investing, and about what we need today to take advantage of what our thinkers have proposed. It is thought that this stems from identity and not from tradition.