Cities of Islamic Paper Production through the Book Subh al-Asha fi Sina'at al-Insha by Ahmad Ibn Ali al-Qalqashandi (821 AH / 1418 AD)

Abstract

This study sheds light on the production of Islamic paper through the book “Sobh Al-Asha” to show the important cities having been famous for such industry, along with the various types developed by Muslims thanks to their experience in this domain. Qalqashandi (821 H / 1418 AD) represents a fundamental source in the transmission of historical evidences to which researchers return thanks to his direct knowledge of the secrets of this own craft. This enabled us to form a civilized picture of the most important pillar of writing, attaining the highest levels with the interaction of Muslims in terms of industry and demand. Moreover, he had an effective impact on the flourishing of scientific life, the Paper has became a major factor in facilitating the movement of taking notes by writing, along with the establishment of libraries in various Islamic cities.