تنازع الديني والفلسفي في الفكر الغربي الحديث والمعاصر .

Abstract

The dialectic of the religious and the philosophical in the context of the modern and contemporary Western philosophy. The basic idea of this research revolves around the relationship between the religious and philosophical in the context of modern and contemporary Western philosophy and raises the question of the relationship between them, in a constant question through the ages, highlighting an overview of conflict and collision as well as a relationship of coalition and complementarily, and indicate that philosophy of modern times was a radical critique of religion and an absolute disavowal of it . This philosophy has worked to transcend the mind and glorify it, to establish a rational and materialistic modernity based on "all material" and to remove the Holiness from the world . The paper proceeded to contemporary philosophy kept pace with this vision or re-emerging the spirit of the world considering Religion as an existential and ethical humanitarian necessity . It was decided through this paper that the philosophers of the modern era did not renounce the spirit of religion either in the name of reason or science, but rather deny the practices of the Clergy (theology), and after the voice of these people abated, we note the resurgence of religious and philosophical correlation in contemporary philosophy