الزيادة ومعانيها في أبنية الأفعال في سورة مريم دراسة صرفية دلالية

Abstract

Abstract: Arabic verbs are morphologically divided into two categories: abstract verbs and augmented verbs. Augmentation does not mean that more has no value, but every augmentation in the word is offset by an augmentation in meaning. Thus, the morphological structure becomes not isolated from the significance, and what is meant by augmentation is the increase of a set of the letters grouped in the Arabic word سَأَلْتُمُونِيهَا, literary meaning “you asked me it” over the original letters.And This research deals with the phenomenon of augmentation over abstract verbs, by studying the structure of the augmented verbs found in Surat Maryam, peace be upon her, then proceeding the meanings of those augmented formulas according to different contexts. Key words: abstract verb, augmented verb, Morpholgy, significance, Surat Maryam.