خزائن المخطوطات ببلاد المغرب الأوسط وخدمتها للمذهب المالكي

Abstract

The mosques and the role of scholars were the natural place for the existence of the manuscripts until the public libraries spread in the Arab countries and attached to them the manuscripts in the mosques in various specialties, especially the Maliki school, and some scholars gave their written treasures to the public libraries in order to preserve them from loss and neglect. However, many scholars entrusted the matter of their treasures to their children and their families, and inherited the legacy and glory of their nation, and they have left tens and hundreds of years in possession of treasures away from those who seek them, and some of them excessively sell them and some of them organized ways to benefit from them. Some of the scholars' treasures were known for their pricelessness and the good selection of their owners for their books, and their owners were keen on acquiring and preserving and exerting every precious and precious way to collect them, but rather struck in the east and west of the country and endured the suffering of travel in order to obtain a copy or book. I present here to some of the treasures of the scholars of the thirteenth and twelfth centuries AH because they are closer to our present, so that the identification of them and its existence is greater. What is the manuscript? What are the most important treasures that embraced the manuscripts? What are the reasons that contributed significantly to the creation of these safes? What are their curricula and how they work? And how these treasures served the Maliki school?